Being the largest estuary in the states, the Chesapeake bay has become a renowned tourist attraction point in North America. It is situated near the state of Virginia and is part of the drainage basin serving far off areas such as Pennsylvania, Maryland and new York. Any first time visitor would be well advised to look for a map of the Chesapeake bay to assist him mark out the best spots to tour.
Its formation can be traced back to the end of the last ice age about ten thousand years ago. Receding waters left behind massive cliffs that preserve fossilized shark remains that sometimes wash up on the beaches. The bay has a collection of salty, fresh and brackish waters that support a very wide variety of water species. The average depth has been placed at about 7 meters though some sections can be as shallow as 2 meters.
The earliest Europeans to have known of its existence are sailors from Italy and Spain. Captain John Smith from England is credited with coming up with the first official map of this region at around 1607 when the colonial powers landed in north America. It has also been a historical battlefield with notable contests between the French and English forces.
The presence of two long sea tunnels has made way for ships and other marine crafts to maneuver the bay. The Chesapeake bay bridge is a very breathtaking man made feature, spanning 32 kilometers over the open water. Though tourism is a major economic activity, the bay is also renowned for producing crabs, clams and oysters. The biggest problem to the fishing industry is the increased pollution from urban centers and farms that release toxic runoff.
Today, oyster farming is being encouraged to offset pollution in the waters since these species reduce the concentration of nitrogenous wastes in water. State efforts also helped save the rockfish species that were on the brink of extinction due to over exploitation. Efforts to clean up the bay are usually fruitless since some of the pollutants are washed from upstream.
Jamestown, Yorktown and the old colonial Williamsburg are arguably the most visited urban centers around Chesapeake bay. The ocean is attractive to swimmers and boaters but the lighthouse point harbor has become popular with those supportive of environmental conservation efforts. The harbor is run by members of staff dedicated to educating people on holiday on the need to keep the water clean.
Through real time data logging, the control room operator can direct boaters on the anticipated weather and ocean tides. This region also boasts a very resilient bird species known as the osprey. These birds were able to fight back from an initial 90 percent decline in their population in the 1960s. Today, a dedicated website has been created to advance the conservation interests of the Chesapeake bay.
Besides obtaining a map of the Chesapeake Bay, technological innovation has introduced smart phone applications that allow tourists to explore the bay from the palm of their hand. These allow enthusiasts to share scenery pictures and to connect with each other. The tourism sector has also attempted to contribute to the conservation measures by running a beach notification system that lists advisories and prevailing bacteria levels.
Its formation can be traced back to the end of the last ice age about ten thousand years ago. Receding waters left behind massive cliffs that preserve fossilized shark remains that sometimes wash up on the beaches. The bay has a collection of salty, fresh and brackish waters that support a very wide variety of water species. The average depth has been placed at about 7 meters though some sections can be as shallow as 2 meters.
The earliest Europeans to have known of its existence are sailors from Italy and Spain. Captain John Smith from England is credited with coming up with the first official map of this region at around 1607 when the colonial powers landed in north America. It has also been a historical battlefield with notable contests between the French and English forces.
The presence of two long sea tunnels has made way for ships and other marine crafts to maneuver the bay. The Chesapeake bay bridge is a very breathtaking man made feature, spanning 32 kilometers over the open water. Though tourism is a major economic activity, the bay is also renowned for producing crabs, clams and oysters. The biggest problem to the fishing industry is the increased pollution from urban centers and farms that release toxic runoff.
Today, oyster farming is being encouraged to offset pollution in the waters since these species reduce the concentration of nitrogenous wastes in water. State efforts also helped save the rockfish species that were on the brink of extinction due to over exploitation. Efforts to clean up the bay are usually fruitless since some of the pollutants are washed from upstream.
Jamestown, Yorktown and the old colonial Williamsburg are arguably the most visited urban centers around Chesapeake bay. The ocean is attractive to swimmers and boaters but the lighthouse point harbor has become popular with those supportive of environmental conservation efforts. The harbor is run by members of staff dedicated to educating people on holiday on the need to keep the water clean.
Through real time data logging, the control room operator can direct boaters on the anticipated weather and ocean tides. This region also boasts a very resilient bird species known as the osprey. These birds were able to fight back from an initial 90 percent decline in their population in the 1960s. Today, a dedicated website has been created to advance the conservation interests of the Chesapeake bay.
Besides obtaining a map of the Chesapeake Bay, technological innovation has introduced smart phone applications that allow tourists to explore the bay from the palm of their hand. These allow enthusiasts to share scenery pictures and to connect with each other. The tourism sector has also attempted to contribute to the conservation measures by running a beach notification system that lists advisories and prevailing bacteria levels.
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