Biotechnology And Different Services

By Armand Zeiders


Biotechnology is when scientists use living systems and organisms to develop or create useful products for people, animals or for the environment. With the advancement of our modern technology, more and more people are shifting their attention to biotechnology. Due to this, many medical research teams and scientists outsource specific services to biotechnology companies that are equipped to handle these high-tech processes. Listed here are a few examples of services that often are completed by biotech firms.

One common service is the creation of a specific antibody known as a monoclonal antibody. This service has proved to be very useful because these antibodies can be used in the creation of drugs to fight many diseases. Of course, your body does produce antibodies naturally to fight germs, viruses and other foreign invaders, but artificially created monoclonal antibodies can force the body to fight a specific problem. By modifying these antibodies to specifically only target a certain antigen, such as one that is found on cancer cell, you can protect other healthy cells in the process. Creating a monoclonal antibody obviously is a complicated process, which is why this is a popular service provided by various biotech corporations.

Studies show that many diseases are seemed to be caused by problems within our body's protein. Neurodegenerative disorders may occur as a result. Neurodegeneration is a progressive loss of neurologic functions due to the death of neurons in our brains. There are many diseases and disorders associated with this neuron death such as Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease and Parkinson's disease. This also includes different types of degenerative disorders such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Biotech companies are now providing services such as custom peptide synthesis to aid in studies of proteins. The production of peptides, which are chains of amino acids that will eventually form proteins, is called peptide synthesis. Peptide synthesis occurs naturally in the body, but also can be created in a laboratory.

Other processes carried out by labs include protein sequencing and protein expression. Technology has greatly lessened the burden of these tasks and while they are complicated and time consuming, there are many companies equipped to provide these helpful services. Researchers can synthesize or modify proteins and create experiments aimed at dealing with protein problems.

On the other hand protein sequencing is a process by which it determines the exact amino acid sequence in a protein which is done or carried out by automated techniques. This is a very important tool for understanding various cellular processes. This can help researchers develop affective drugs and treatments for many ailments. Biotechnology is a field of study that one should not take lightly, as many hundreds of treatments and medicines have been developed by this industry. With their help different treatments and cures that were very impossible to do back then can now be easily done. In the future we hope to see more discoveries and inventions in the field or biotechnology.




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